桑戈尔（桑戈尔）

桑戈尔（桑戈尔）的个人简介

（１９０６―）塞内加尔诗人、文艺理论家、政治家.生于达喀尔南部若亚尔镇.曾求学于巴黎大学，后在法国任中学教师.参加过第二次世界大战.１９６０年当选为塞内加尔共和国总统.１９８０年辞职，专事文学创作.他是《黑人大学生》杂志的创...

概述

（１９０６―）塞内加尔诗人、文艺理论家、政治家.生于达喀尔南部若亚尔镇.曾求学于巴黎大学，后在法国任中学教师.参加过第二次世界大战.１９６０年当选为塞内加尔共和国总统.１９８０年辞职，专事文学创作.他是《黑人大学生》杂志的创办者之一.他提倡“黑人性”文艺，热衷于非洲口头文学和语言，著有诗集《阴影之歌》、《黑色的祭品》、《夜歌集》、《热带雨林的信札》及戏剧长诗《沙卡》等.他的诗继承非洲古代的文化传统，富于哲理性，表现了对祖国及非洲的热爱和对殖民主义的谴责.另著有文艺理论论文集《自由一集：黑人性和人道主义》、政论集《自由二集：民族和社会主义的非洲道路》，编辑出版有《黑人和马尔加什法语新诗选》等.&&&&非洲葡萄牙语文学 (1906 -) Senegalese poet, literary theorist, politician. Born in Dakar, if the southern town of Arles. Have been studied at the University of Paris and later served in the French secondary school teachers. Participated in 1960, was elected as the Second World War .1980 resigned, President of the Republic of Senegal, specializing in literature. He was "black students" co-founder of the magazine. He advocated "black" of literature and art, interested in African oral literature and language, with a collection of poems, "Shadow Song" , "Black’s offerings," "Night songs on", "tropical rain forests Letters" and the drama poem "shaka" and so on. His poems succession of ancient African cultural traditions, philosophical, performance of the motherland, and Africa The love and the condemnation of colonialism. Another forward to Literary Theory Essays "free a set of: Black and humanitarian," publicist set "free two sets: the African nation and the socialist road," compiled and published a "black and Malagasy French New and Selected Poems "and other Portuguese-speaking African Literature .&&&&